先秦时代,天命思想几乎影响了人们的政治、经济、伦理等生活的各个方面,但仔细比较一下,这种影响在不同时期又有着不同的表现。我们大体上可把它分为三个段;商以前,是神重于人,人的一切行动都要受上帝的摆布,西周时期,是神人并重,人们开始怀疑神的作用,在敬神的同时,也注重人事,春秋战国时期,是人重于神,神处于人的附庸地位。从先秦天命观的发展历史中,可以明显地看出上帝神鬼的力量被逐 Before the Qin dynasty, the thought of destiny almost affected people’s political, economic, ethical and other aspects of life, but a careful comparison shows that this kind of influence has different manifestations in different periods. We can generally divide it into three sections: before the business was God over man, all man’s actions were to be at the mercy of God. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, God was equal to one another, and people started to doubt the role of God and worship God At the same time, also pay attention to personnel, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, is the emphasis on God, God is in the position of a man. In the history of the development of the concept of destiny in the pre-Qin period, it can be clearly seen that the power of gods and gods was expelled