问候语具有调节人际关系、促进情感交流的功能。但由于历史文化等缘故,两种语言中的问候语往往差异显著,无论是从类别、内容、具体含义及交际功能等方面都有较大的区别。正确理解两种语言中问候语的含义,掌握两个民族的文化差异,才能在交流中避免不愉快行为的发生,达到跨文化交际的目的。 Greeting has the function of adjusting interpersonal relationship and promoting the exchange of emotion. However, due to historical and cultural reasons, the greetings in the two languages ​​often have significant differences, no matter from the category, content, specific meaning and communicative functions. Correct understanding of the meaning of greetings in the two languages ​​and mastery of the cultural differences between the two nations can we avoid the occurrence of unpleasant behaviors and achieve the goal of intercultural communication.