“どうせ”是带有主观色彩的副词,表示说话者基于自身的认识以及根据做出的评价,但此种认识在作出评价之前早已形成,并非立即产生。据小矢野(2000),“どうせ”所在句型可分为两种,即用于主句和从句,从句中后多接“なら”和“から”。本文主要讨论“どうせ”位于主句即“どうせP”句型中的评价性与语用性。 “ど う せ ” is a subjective adverb that indicates the speaker based on his own understanding and based on the evaluation made, but such knowledge has long been formed before the evaluation, not immediately produced. According to Yo-Yo Yo (2000), there are two types of sentence patterns in “ど う せ”, which are used in the main clauses and clauses, followed by “な ら” and “か ら” in the clauses. This article mainly discusses the evaluation and pragmaticness of “ど う せ” in the sentence pattern of “ど う せ P ”.