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词汇化是汉语词汇演变中一种重要的语言现象,是指短语、句法结构或跨层结构等非词单位在历时发展中,在多种因素的共同作用下逐渐凝固成词的过程,词汇化的结果在共时层面上主要表现为词这一语言形式。本文在对北大语料库的语料考察分析的基础上,以“好意思”为研究对象,通过“好意思”的历时角度考察,分析其词汇化的历程,动因及机制。
Lexicalization is an important linguistic phenomenon in the evolution of Chinese vocabulary. It refers to the process by which non-word units such as phrases, syntactic structures, or cross-layer structures gradually develop into words through diachronic development under the combined effect of various factors. The result is mainly in the synchronic level as the word of the language form. Based on the corpus investigation and analysis of Peking University Corpus, this paper takes “Good Intentionality ” as the object of study, and through the diachronic perspective of “Good Intentionality ”, analyzes its lexicalization process, motivation and mechanism.