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日前,工信部颁发通知,限时淘汰2000余家企业部分落后产能,长三角地区涉及了江苏9个行业82家企业,浙江6个行业180家企业,上海印染行业3家企业。作为中国最为先进的制造业基地,长三角地区数年前开始,就一直纠结于产业转型升级的焦虑与困扰之中。此次动作虽有诸般议论,江浙两省反应倒也笃定,预先都已加量加码安排好淘汰工作,更重要的是确保全省按时按量完成年内的节能减排任务。因此,9月的限时淘汰基本都进行得有条不紊,督促、补偿、善后等各项工作都已有相应对策。纵观全国,由于工业发展资本、重点、水平等不均衡,对于淘汰落后产能,焦点集中在究竟什么是落后产能?淘汰标准是什么?淘汰过程中,自由市场为先,还是行政调控为主?落后产能关闭后,淘汰下来的产能如何处理?人员如何安置?其余资产如何处置?当然,名单、规定、大限已下,私底下更多的工作还要进行。
Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information issued a circular to phase out some of the overcapacity of more than 2,000 enterprises, the Yangtze River Delta region involved 82 enterprises in 9 industries in Jiangsu Province, 180 enterprises in 6 industries in Zhejiang Province, Shanghai 3 printing and dyeing enterprises. As the most advanced manufacturing base in China, the Yangtze River Delta started a few years ago and has been entangled in the anxiety and distress of industrial restructuring and upgrading. Although this action has all kinds of arguments, the reaction of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces are indeed assured, have been added plus the amount of advance arrangements for the elimination of work, more importantly, to ensure that the province on schedule to complete the task of saving energy and reducing emissions during the year. Therefore, the basic time-out in September has been conducted orderly, supervision, compensation, rehabilitation and other work have been corresponding measures. Throughout the country, due to industrial development capital, key, level and other imbalances, for the elimination of backward production capacity, the focus is on what is the backward production capacity? What is the phase-out criteria? Phase out process, the free market first, or the main administrative regulation? Of course, the list, regulations, the deadline has been under more privately under the work to be carried out.