作为朴素理论的一个核心领域,儿童心理理论研究是目前发展心理学研究中的前沿课题之一。研究表明,儿童不仅能发现人是有心智的,是由各种心理状态构成的,而且能发现可以通过影响一个人的想法而改变他的行为。教育者应该把儿童看成是拥有各种心理状态的、会思考的个体,在教育过程中提供相应的教育策略,帮助儿童成长为真正意义上的能思考、会反思的人。 As a core area of ​​naive theory, the study of children’s psychological theory is one of the frontier issues in the development of psychology. Research shows that children not only find that people are mentally intelligent, they are made up of various mental states, and find that they can change their behavior by influencing one’s thoughts. Educators should regard children as individuals who can think in various mental states and provide corresponding education strategies in the process of education to help children grow into real people who can think and reflect.