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检察机关在防范刑事错案发生方面发挥着不可替代的作用。应当准确把握检察机关在审查批准和决定逮捕阶段的角色定位,在控辩审关系中的角色定位以及诉讼监督角色与侦查、审判的关系定位,以法律监督为基本出发点,构建防范错案的诉讼构造。准确界定各项监督措施对纠防错案的作用,更加有效地实现对侦查活动的监督制约,准确认识刑事抗诉在二审和再审程序中的纠错功能,充分发挥刑事申诉检察对纠防错案的法律监督功能。
Procuratorial agencies play an irreplaceable role in preventing miscarriage of criminal cases. The position of procuratorial organs in examining, approving and deciding the arrest stage, the role of the procuratorate in the prosecution and defense trial, and the relationship between the role of litigation supervisor and the investigation and trial shall be correctly grasped, and the legal supervision should be taken as the basic starting point to construct a lawsuit structure for preventing misstatement . Accurately define the role of various supervision measures in rectifying and correcting wrong cases, realize more effective supervision and restriction of investigation activities, accurately recognize the correction function of criminal protections in second instance and retrial procedures, and give full play to the criminal prosecution’s law on correcting wrong and wrong cases Supervisory function.