当代社会,慢性病已经成为了几乎所有国家成年人死亡的最主要原因。目前,中国慢性病占全部死因的75%以上,是世界上最为严重的9个国家之一。据预测,目前中国由慢性病引起的失能调整生命年损失已达70%,特别是以高血压、糖尿病等为主的慢性非传染性疾病已经严重危害了居民的健康,同时也给患者及其家庭和社会带来沉重的 In modern times, chronic diseases have become the leading cause of death among adults in almost all countries. At present, chronic diseases in China account for more than 75% of all causes of death, making it one of the 9 most serious countries in the world. It is predicted that at present China has lost 70% of the disability-adjusted life years caused by chronic diseases. In particular, chronic non-communicable diseases such as hypertension and diabetes have seriously endanger the residents’ health. At the same time, Family and society bring heavy