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以色列是世界上最贫水的国家之一。针对水资源严重匮乏的状况,以色列政府将对水资源的开发、保护、管理和科学使用纳入到可持续发展战略。建国50多年来,以色列对有限水资源的高效利用成绩斐然,如农业产量增长12倍,而用水量只增加3倍。以色列高效利用水资源一是靠科学管理,二是开源节流,其做法值得借鉴。
Israel is one of the poorest countries in the world. In view of the serious shortage of water resources, the Israeli government will integrate the development, protection, management and scientific utilization of water resources into its sustainable development strategy. In the more than 50 years since the founding of New China, Israel has made remarkable achievements in the efficient use of limited water resources, such as a 12-fold increase in agricultural output and a 3-fold increase in water consumption. Israel’s efficient use of water resources, first, by scientific management, and second, increase revenue and reduce expenditure, its approach is worth learning.