论文部分内容阅读
研究选取206名彝族为调查对象,探索凉山彝族族群认同和国家认同的基本状况及影响因素,为增强各族群国家认同提供现实依据。结果表明:凉山彝族族群认同和国家认同总体态势良好,国家认同略高于族群认同,没有出现两者相冲突的情况;年龄、家庭所在地区、父母族别等客观变量对彝族族群认同和国家认同有一定影响,但不显著;而文化程度、职业分布、收入、汉语水平、要好朋友的族别等社会性变量的影响显著且稳定。
The study selected 206 Yi people as the survey subjects, explored the basic conditions and influencing factors of the ethnic identity and national identity of the Liangshan Yi people, and provided a realistic basis for enhancing the identity of different ethnic groups. The results show that: the ethnic groups in Liangshan agree with the national identity generally good posture, the national identity is slightly higher than ethnic identity, there is no conflict between the two situations; age, family area, parents and other objective variables of Yi ethnic identity and national identity But not significant. The social variables such as education level, occupation distribution, income level, Chinese proficiency, and family of good friends have significant and stable impact.