颈动脉粥样硬化预测冠心病的相关研究

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目的利用颈动脉内中膜增厚(IMT)检测,探讨预测老年冠心病的有效预测因子,预防心血管病事件的发生。方法利用美国Acuson128xp/10超声诊断仪,探测≥60岁老年人128例,对68例可疑冠心患者行冠状动脉造影,确诊冠心患者48例非冠心患者18例。结果冠心病组颈动脉IMT均明显高于非冠心病组(P〈0.05)。冠心病组中3支病变组的颈动脉IMT硬化程度重于单支病变组的颈动脉硬化程度(P〈0.05)。结论颈动脉IMT检测,可对老年冠心病患者进行前瞻性检测,可作为老年患者心脑血管突发事件的预测方法之一。
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