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本文选取了包括发达经济体和新兴市场经济体在内的22个国家1990～2008年11个两分位数制造业行业为研究样本,重点探讨了产品市场规制对创新的影响。研究发现:发达经济体的制造业行业的技术水平接近世界技术边界时,产品市场规制对创新具有正向促进作用,远离世界技术边界时,产品市场规制对创新的影响表现为负向抑制;新兴市场经济体的产品市场规制对制造业行业创新的影响均表现为负向抑制,但这种抑制创新的程度随着新兴市场经济体的制造业行业对世界技术边界的不断追逐而变得越发严重。
This paper selects 11 manufacturing industries from 22 countries in developed countries and emerging market economies from 1990 to 2008 as the sample of the study, and focuses on the impact of product market regulation on innovation. The results show that the product market regulation has a positive effect on innovation when the technological level of the manufacturing industry in developed economies approaches the world technology boundary. When the technology boundary of the world is far away from the world technology boundary, the impact of product market regulation on innovation is negatively inhibited. Emerging The impact of market regulation on manufacturing innovation in the market economies has been negatively restrained, but the degree of such suppression has become more severe as the manufacturing industries in emerging market economies continue to chase the technological boundaries of the world .