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目的归纳总结急诊科急性腹痛患者的护理方法,为急诊科急性腹痛患者的护理思路构建提供指导。方法选取2014年1月~2016年10月期间我院急诊科收治的60例急性腹痛患者作为研究对象,对患者进行详细问诊,对其腹痛原因进行明确,并实施有针对性的护理干预措施,观察其护理效果,比较护理前、护理后的各部位腹痛情况以及疼痛评分。结果 60例患者均为突发性腹痛,包括真性内脏痛、类似内脏痛、牵涉痛3种类型,疼痛部位主要为左上腹、右上腹;经护理后,患者各部位疼痛均明显缓解,总有效率为96.67%,各部位疼痛例数明显减少(P<0.05),且疼痛评分均明显降低(P<0.05)。结论急性腹痛的病因较为复杂,在急诊护理过程中,应对其腹痛原因进行明确,再实施有针对性的护理干预,以缓解疼痛。
Objective To summarize the nursing methods of patients with acute abdominal pain in emergency department and provide guidance for the construction of nursing ideas for patients with acute abdominal pain in emergency department. Methods From January 2014 to October 2016 in our hospital emergency department admitted 60 cases of acute abdominal pain patients as a study object, the patient were asked in detail about the causes of abdominal pain were clear, and the implementation of targeted nursing interventions , To observe the effect of nursing, nursing care before and after comparison of various parts of the abdominal pain and pain score. Results 60 patients were all sudden abdominal pain, including true visceral pain, similar to visceral pain, involving three types of pain, the pain was mainly left upper quadrant, right upper quadrant; after treatment, the patient pain were significantly relieved, there are always The efficiency was 96.67%. The number of pain in each part was significantly decreased (P <0.05), and the pain scores were significantly decreased (P <0.05). Conclusions The causes of acute abdominal pain are complicated. During the emergency nursing, the causes of abdominal pain should be defined and then targeted nursing intervention should be taken to relieve the pain.