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用跨通道的音-字同音判断任务配以视觉词汇判断作协变分析,实验研究了汉语同音字音节的听觉词汇通达中同音字具体频率和同音字数的相互作用,等同了音节的累积频率和笔画数,结果发现了稳健的同音字族内的词频效应,同音字数与同音字频率相互牵制,表现在同音字数效应缺失,两因素刺激材料难以完全控制新的影响因素产生,出现“逆”抑制效应。结果说明在同音字频率和同音字数的相互作用中频率起稳健和主导的作用。
The covariance analysis was performed with the cross-channel phonetic-homophone judgment task and visual vocabularies judgment. The interaction between the homophone frequency and the homophone number in auditory lexical access of Chinese homophonic syllables was experimentally studied, which was equivalent to the cumulative frequency and strokes of syllables The result shows that the word frequency effect in the homophone family is stable, the number of homonyms and the homophone frequency are mutually restrained, and the effect of homonyms number effect is absent. It is difficult for the two factors to completely control the new influencing factors, resulting in “inverse” Inhibit effect. The result shows that the frequency plays a robust and dominant role in the interaction between homophone frequencies and homophones.