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传统人权观念认为经济、社会和文化权利不属于普遍性的个人权利,在救济方式上不赋予该权利体系以司法适用性。在权利理论中,对经社文权利的“权利和人权”属性一直存在着强烈的怀疑,这种怀疑的核心就是经社文权利的可诉性问题。目前,人们逐渐认识到作为整体的人的各种权利具有相互关联性,无法脱离其中的一类权利来抽象地保护另一类权利。近些年来,国际各种人权体制以及部分国家的实践证明,经社文权利的可诉性在一定程度上是完全可行的。
The traditional concept of human rights that economic, social and cultural rights do not belong to a universal individual rights, the remedy does not give the right system the judicial applicability. In rights theory, there has always been a strong suspicion of the “rights and human rights” attributes of ESWs. The core of this suspicion is the question of the viability of the rights of ESWs. At present, people gradually come to realize that the various rights of people as a whole are interdependent and can not be separated from one kind of right to abstractly protect the other kind of rights. In recent years, various international human rights systems and the practice of some countries have proved that the viability of economic and social rights is to some extent feasible.