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大数据时代发展的步伐在信息技术飞速发展的带动下变得越来越快。科技的进步为人们信息环境的发展提供了重要帮助,与此同时,城市化也在不断促进人们物理环境的改善。在大数据环境的影响下来,信息环境得以与物理环境更好的交相融合,在它们共同作用之下,使得对社会乃至城市产生深远而广泛的影响。因此在进行城市规划时,不得不对这些影响所带来的机遇和挑战深入分析探讨。大数据存在其数据量庞大、种类繁多和更新速度快等特点,与小数据相比有很大的差异,从而人们在对其进行理解的时候不能采取固有模式,需要更新自身对大数据的认知。在进行城市规划的过程中,一定要注意利用大数据环境下为我们创造的机遇,并积极应对将要面临的挑战,用辩证的观念来看待它们。
The pace of development in the era of big data has become faster and faster with the rapid development of information technology. The progress of science and technology has provided important help for the development of people’s information environment. At the same time, urbanization is also promoting the improvement of people’s physical environment. Under the influence of the big data environment, the information environment can be better integrated with the physical environment. Under their combined action, it has a far-reaching and widespread impact on society and the city. Therefore, in the process of urban planning, we must analyze in depth the opportunities and challenges brought by these impacts. Big data is characterized by its huge amount of data, large variety and fast update speed. Compared with the small data, there are big differences so that people can not adopt an inherent pattern when understanding it. They need to update their own understanding of big data know. In the process of urban planning, we must pay attention to using the opportunities created by the big data environment for us and actively respond to the challenges we will face, using dialectical concepts to treat them.