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对中国这样一个经济比较落后的国家建立社会主义制度的客观必然性,已有许多文章从生产力决定生产关系的原理和中国国情出发作了理论分析。但我们认为还应澄清两个认识问题。第一,社会主义制度建立所必须具备的物质条件与社会主义制度完善、巩固应具备的物质基础是两个不同的概念。两者必须严格区别。社会主义制度建立所必须具备的物质条件,是指导致社会主义革命发生的生产力条件,即与资本主义生产关系相矛盾的以一定程度的社会化大生产为特征的生产力;而社会主义制度完善并得以巩固的物质基
There are many articles on the objective necessity of establishing a socialist system in China, a country with a relatively backward economy. Many articles have made theoretical analysis on the principle that the productive forces determine the relations of production and China's national conditions. However, we think we should clarify two issues of understanding. First, the material conditions necessary for the establishment of the socialist system and the perfection of the socialist system and the consolidation of the material basis for its existence are two different concepts. The two must be strictly different. The material conditions necessary for the establishment of the socialist system are the productive forces that lead to the occurrence of the socialist revolution, that is, the productive forces characterized by a certain degree of socialized mass production that are contradictory to the capitalist relations of production. The socialist system is perfect and Material basis to be consolidated