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永顺县地处武陵山区,是土家族主要聚居县之一。到今天,全县共有土家族人口26万多人,占全县人口的61.8％(根据第四次人口普查统计)。 土家族作为一个单一的民族,在其漫长历史发展长河中,形成了她自己的语言和独特的风俗习惯,留下了无数珍贵的档案史料。由于历史的原因,几年来的民族压迫和歧视,自然灾害的破坏及近代外国列强的掠夺,土匪的焚烧,土家族档案散、乱、缺现象比较严重。同时,由于土家族日趋汉化,一些土家族的风俗习惯被
Yongshun County is located in Wuling Mountain, Tujia is one of the major settlements. Today, there are more than 260,000 Tujia nationalities in the county, accounting for 61.8% of the county’s population (according to the fourth census). As a single nation, Tujia formed its own language and unique customs during its long historical development, leaving countless precious historical archives. Due to historical reasons, ethnic oppression and discrimination over the past few years, the destruction of natural disasters and the plundering of modern foreign powers, the incineration of bandits, and the scattering, chaos and shortage of Tujia archives have become more serious. At the same time, due to the increasingly sinic Tujia, some Tujia customs are