有一种意见认为,“让一部分人先富起来”,就是一种追求效率、牺牲公平,或者以尽可能小的“不平等”来换取高效率的政策。而另一种意见则认为,对社会主义制度来说,公平是第一位的,是人们世世代代追求的目标;以牺牲公平为代价的高效率是违背社会主义原则,因而是不可取的,在改革中应该首先强调公平。上述两种对公平和效 In one opinion, “letting some people get rich first” is an efficient policy that pursues efficiency, sacrifices fairness, or uses the least possible “inequality” in exchange for efficiency. Another view is that for the socialist system, fairness is the number one priority, the goal pursued by people for generations to come, and the high efficiency at the expense of fairness runs counter to the principle of socialism and therefore is not desirable In the reform, we should first emphasize fairness. The two are fair and effective