公益诉讼制度一直是多数国家诉讼制度的重要组成部分。从我国的现状来看,对于侵害国家和社会公共利益的民事、行政违法行为,却没有相应的制度予以规范和救济,是我国现在法律制度的缺憾。近年,随着我国民主与法制的不断发展和完善,民众的法律意识日益高涨,要求建立公益诉 The public interest litigation system has always been an important part of the litigation system in most countries. Judging from the status quo in our country, there is no corresponding system to standardize and remedy civil and administrative illegal activities that infringe upon the public interests of the country and society. It is a flaw in our current legal system. In recent years, with the constant development and improvement of democracy and legal system in our country, people’s legal awareness has been on the rise and demands for the establishment of public interest victories