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某矿区１９５４～１９９５年四十二年间煤工尘肺死亡８３６例，平均人年病死率为２．７３％，尘肺死亡病例平均发病工龄为１８．２７年，平均发病年龄为４９．６９岁，平均死亡病程为１１．４３年，平均死亡年龄为６１．１２岁。分三个阶段观察，尘肺病死状况在向尘肺病程延缓、存活年限延长的方向发展，说明该矿区在尘肺防治工作中取得了明显的效果。根据尘肺死亡死因谱的变化，该文提出了在尘肺防治工作中，除继续做好尘肺继发症与合并症的综合性医疗预防工作外，还应重视尘肺患者中心脑血管疾病及各种恶性肿瘤的早期发现和防治工作。
In the mining area from 1954 to 1995, 836 coal worker pneumoconiosis deaths occurred, with an average annual mortality rate of 2.73%. The average incidence of pneumoconiosis deaths was 18.27 years, with an average age of onset of 49.69 years, with an average of The duration of death was 11.43 years, with an average age of death of 61.12 years. Observed in three phases, the status of pneumoconiosis was delayed in the course of pneumoconiosis and the survival time was prolonged, which showed that the mining area has achieved remarkable results in the prevention and treatment of pneumoconiosis. According to the change of pneumoconiosis death cause spectrum, this paper puts forward the prevention and treatment of pneumoconiosis, in addition to continuing the comprehensive medical precaution work of pneumoconiosis and complications, but also attach importance to central and cerebrovascular diseases and malignant Tumor early detection and prevention work.