随着现代医学的发展 ,器官移植作为一种行之有效的医疗手段已越来越多地应用于临床医学 ,无偿捐献器官在一些国家已被视为是一种社会进步和文明的表现 ,但随之也出现了一些社会问题 ,如怎样尊重死者的遗愿和家属愿望等。同时 ,在一些非洲国家 ,人体器官的国际交易已成为危害当 With the development of modern medicine, organ transplantation has increasingly been applied to clinical medicine as an effective medical treatment. In some countries, organ donation has been considered as a manifestation of social progress and civilization. However, There have also been some social problems such as how to respect the deceased’s wishes and family wishes. In the meantime, in some African countries, the international trading of human organs has become a danger