河南省桐柏县是位于豫鄂边的革命老区,自然资源十分丰富,具有森林、牧业、矿藏、土特产、水利、旅游等六大资源优势。但由于交通闭塞、科技落后,生产力水平低下等原因,到“六五”期末,全县农民人均纯收入才只有149元,仍有71个特贫村,7.4万农民未解决温饱问题,被列为全国重点贫困县之一。1986年以来,在国家科委扶贫工作团的帮助下, Tongbai County, Henan Province, is an old revolutionary base located in the border area of ​​Henan, Hubei and Hubei. Natural resources are very rich. It has six major resource advantages of forest, animal husbandry, mineral resources, native products, water resources and tourism. However, due to traffic congestion, backward technology and low productivity levels, by the end of the “6th Five-Year Plan” period, the per capita net income of farmers in the entire county was only 149 yuan. There were still 71 extremely poor villages and 74,000 peasants who did not solve the problem of food and clothing. As one of the key poverty-stricken counties. Since 1986, with the help of the State Science and Technology Commission for Poverty Alleviation,