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文章通过构建评价指标体系,采用因子分析法,选取2005年与2012年横截面数据对江苏省13个地市的高等教育与经济发展水平的协调性进行实证研究。研究表明:江苏省区域高等教育水平与经济发展水平的总体协调程度逐渐加强,但局部地区高等教育发展超前与滞后问题并存,区域之间高等教育的非均衡性比较显著。在此基础上,提出优化高等教育布局结构,调整高等教育办学定位,增强高等教育社会服务能力等政策建议。
By constructing the index system of evaluation and adopting the factor analysis method, this paper selects the cross-sectional data of 2005 and 2012 to make an empirical study on the coordination of higher education and economic development in 13 cities of Jiangsu Province. The research shows that the overall coordination level between the level of higher education and the level of economic development gradually increases in Jiangsu Province. However, the development of higher education in some areas leads to the development of backwardness and backwardness, and the imbalance of higher education among regions is remarkable. On this basis, some policy suggestions such as optimizing the layout of higher education, adjusting the orientation of running higher education, and enhancing the social service ability of higher education are put forward.