人种学和神经科学的研究结果都证明情绪具有文化多样性,人们的情绪受到了文化的影响与限制。在情绪与文化互动的过程中,情绪对文化进行适应,并随着文化的发展而变化,而人们也通过主动地观察、模仿、学习建构了与文化相适应的情绪。加之每种文化都有自己的发展历程与文化内涵,相应地情绪也具有了本土化的特点。 Both ethnographic and neuroscience findings prove that emotions are culturally diverse and that people’s emotions are influenced and limited by culture. In the process of interaction between emotion and culture, emotion adapts to culture and changes with the development of culture. And people also constructs culture-appropriate emotion through active observation, imitation and study. In addition, each culture has its own course of development and cultural connotations, and correspondingly, emotions also have the characteristics of localization.