杰克·伦敦一生创作了一百多部短篇小说,为现代美国短篇小说开辟了一个新纪元。通过分析若干作品,本文旨在探索杰克·伦敦在短篇小说中所彰显的两大简洁文体风格:洁净、凝练的对话描写和生动、简洁的动作刻画。同时还阐释了杰克·伦敦简洁文体风格产生的外在因素和对后来美国文学家的影响。 Jack London has created over 100 short stories throughout his life, opening up a new era for modern American short stories. By analyzing a number of works, this article aims to explore the two concise stylistic styles that Jack London reveals in her short stories: clean and concise dialogues and portrayals, vivid and concise portrayals. At the same time, it also explains the extrinsic factors of Jack London’s concise stylistic style and its impact on later American writers.