巴赫的《六首无伴奏小提琴奏鸣曲及组曲》是小提琴演奏曲目中必备的一环,而《g小调小提琴无伴奏奏鸣曲》是这部作品中的第一首,如何演奏好这部作品,关键在于充分地了解巴赫所处的时代背景以及正确地掌握巴赫的创作特征和他独有的风格。本文对如何用现代的小提琴来演奏这部伟大的作品,结合自己的欧洲学习经历对风格方面,演奏技术方面的特征做了进一步的诠释。 Bach’s “six capricious violin sonatas and compositions” is an essential part of the violinist’s performance, and the “g Minor Violin Sonata” is the first in the series. How to play this work is the key Is to fully understand the historical background of Bach and to correctly grasp the creative characteristics of Bach and his unique style. This article gives a further explanation of how to play this great work with modern violins, combined with my own European study experience, on aspects of style and performance technique.