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我所于1989年6月至1991年1月,共取出V形带铜宫内节育器35例,现报道如下。 1 临床资料本组35例中,年龄最小25岁,最大42岁。放置年限2~9年,平均5.4年。V形带铜宮内节育器断裂后,主要表现为月经量增多,不规则阴道流血,腰腹痛等。本组月经量增多11例,占31.43%;不规则阴道流血21例,占60%;腰腹痛18例,占51.43%。本组35例均行X线检查,发现环断裂呈“〈〉”形30例,环变形5例。V形宫内节育器,取出后中心扣脱结22例;占62.86%;横臂断裂8例,占22.86%;环变形5例,占14.29%;尾丝脱落30例,占85.71%。
I was in June 1989 to January 1991, were removed V-shaped copper IUD 35 cases, are reported below. 1 Clinical data 35 cases in this group, the youngest 25 years old, maximum 42 years old. Placement of 2 to 9 years, an average of 5.4 years. V-shaped copper IUD break, the main manifestations of increased menstrual flow, irregular vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain and so on. The group increased 11 cases of menstrual flow, accounting for 31.43%; irregular vaginal bleeding in 21 cases, accounting for 60%; 18 cases of abdominal pain, accounting for 51.43%. The group of 35 patients underwent X-ray examination, found that the ring fracture was “<>” shape in 30 cases, ring deformation in 5 cases. In the V-shaped IUD, 22 cases were taken off from the central buckle, accounting for 62.86%; 8 cases were transverse rupture, accounting for 22.86%; 5 cases were ring deformity, accounting for 14.29%;