据悉，在南美和欧洲，创伤是45岁以下年龄组人群的主要死亡原因，且为所有年龄组人群的第4位死亡原因。早在70年代初期，美国就制定了设立创伤救护系统的工作指南，且初步研究结果表明，创伤救护系统可改善创伤病人的生存。近30多年来，美国各地先后创建了100多家地区性创伤救 It is reported that in South America and Europe, trauma is the main cause of death in the under 45 age group and is the fourth cause of death in all age groups. As early as in the early 1970s, the United States established a working guide for the establishment of a trauma care system, and the preliminary findings showed that the trauma care system can improve the survival of trauma patients. Over the past 30 years, more than 100 regional wounds have been created across the United States.