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农业机械化的发展,在美国已有四十年左右的历史。随着农业机械化的发展,美国农业人口逐渐递减。据美国一九一○年普查统计,农业人口占全国人口百分之三十五。但十年以後便降为百分之二十九。到了一九四○年更降为百分之二十四。最近一九五○年普查的结果,农业人口仅占全国人口百分之十五点五。换言之,美国人口一亿五千万中从事农业的只有二千三百余万。控制农业机器制造的美国垄断资本家,如芝加哥财阀、摩根财阀和洛克菲勒财阀等,也就是美国“全国制造商协会”的後台老板。第二次世界大战以後,这个协会不断地提倡要扩大农业机器的销路,亦即要更加促进农业机械化的发展。他们
The development of agricultural mechanization in the United States has about 40 years of history. With the development of agricultural mechanization, the agricultural population in the United States is gradually decreasing. According to the 1910 Census of the United States, the agricultural population accounts for 35% of the entire population. However, it dropped to 29% in 10 years. By 1940 it dropped to 24%. As a result of the most recent 1950 survey, the agricultural population only accounted for 15.5% of the entire population. In other words, there are only over 23 million people engaged in agriculture in the 150 million U.S. people. American monopoly capitalists controlling agricultural machinery, such as the Chicago Chaebol, the Morgan Charitable and the Rockefeller Chaebol, are the backers of the National Association of Manufacturers. After World War II, the association constantly advocated to expand the sales of agricultural machinery, that is, to further promote the development of agricultural mechanization. they