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基于城乡恩格尔系数、基尼系数、社会保障水平系数与城乡人口比,定义城镇、农村与合成的社会和谐系数.此定义考虑了中国的城乡二元结构的特殊国情,能够从经济学的层面较为精确地定量描述国家或地区的社会和谐状态,可用于横向和纵向比较.
Based on the urban-rural Engel’s coefficient, the Gini coefficient, the social security level coefficient and the urban-rural population ratio, the definition of the social harmony coefficient of urban, rural and synthetic is taken into consideration. This definition takes into account the special national conditions of China’s urban-rural dual structure and can be more accurately To quantitatively describe the social harmony in a country or region can be used for horizontal and vertical comparison.