捷克莫斯特市是随着采煤而发展起来的,煤成了该市财富的源泉,也成了主宰该市发展的决定因素。本世纪60年代,捷克政府作出了一个非同寻常的重要决策:为了采煤,决定将该市“举城迁移”。即把几万年来形成的原有市区放弃,另建新市区。在“举城迁移”的过程中,该市的房屋建筑、道路桥梁、水电交通等公共设施 The city of Moste in the Czech Republic was developed with coal mining. Coal has become a source of wealth in the city and has become a deciding factor in the development of the city. In the 1960s, the Czech government made an extraordinary and important decision: In order to extract coal, it decided to “relocate the city” to the city. That is to say, the original urban areas that have been formed for tens of thousands of years will be abandoned and another new urban area will be built. In the process of “relocating cities,” the city’s housing facilities, roads, bridges, and hydroelectric transportation and other public facilities