林黛玉作为《红楼梦》中金陵正十二钗之冠,贾母的外孙女,林如海和贾敏之女,美丽脱俗、才华横溢,本应享尽世间荣耀,生活无忧无虑,最后却以悲剧收场,这其中的原因是多方面的,有她自身的性格因素,也有环境因素所造成。而寻求身份认同的失败则是导致其悲剧性命运的一个重要因素,也正是由于身份认同的失败,导致了她最终的悲剧结局。 Lin Daiyu as the “Dream of Red Mansions” is the twelfth birthday of Jinling crown, Ji mother’s granddaughter, Lin Ruhai and Jia Min’s daughter, beautiful and refined, brilliant, should enjoy worldly glory, life carefree, and finally ended in tragedy, which The reasons are many, with her own personality factors, but also caused by environmental factors. The failure to seek identity is an important factor leading to its tragic fate. It is precisely because of the failure of identity that led to her final tragedy.