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为了解糖尿病患者的白内障手术效果和手术并发症,观察糖尿病性白内障现代囊外摘出术39 例41眼,并以40 例44 眼非糖尿病性白内障手术作对照,两组各有10 眼植入后房型人工晶体。最终随访矫正视力:糖尿病组61 % ≥05 ,非糖尿病组70 % ≥05 ,两组间差异无显著性( P> 005) 。视力为006 ~02 的糖尿病组中的5 只眼都有糖尿病性视网膜及黄斑病变。术后并发症, 糖尿病组明显多于对照组,差异有显著性。强调手术后密切观察和及时治疗的重要性。
To understand the effect of cataract surgery and complications in patients with diabetes mellitus, 39 cases (41 eyes) of diabetic cataract extracapsular cataract extraction were observed. Forty-four non-diabetic cataract operations were performed as controls. Ten eyes Room type artificial crystal. The final follow-up corrected visual acuity: diabetic patients 61% ≥ 0.5, non-diabetic patients 70% ≥ 0.5, no significant difference between the two groups (P> 005). Diabetic retinopathy and maculopathies were found in 5 of the diabetic eyes with a visual acuity of 0 06 ~ 0 2. Postoperative complications, diabetes mellitus group was significantly more than the control group, the difference was significant. Emphasize the importance of close observation and timely treatment after surgery.