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目的 :了解更年期综合征妇女心理健康状况、个性特征及其关系。方法 :应用症状自评量表 ( SCL- 90 )、艾森克人格问卷 ( EPQ)进行评定。结果 :症状自评量表躯体化、强迫、抑郁、焦虑因子分较国内常模明显增高 ,差异显著。艾森克人格问卷 N分与 SCL- 90各因子分呈显著正相关。结论 :在广泛提高更年期妇女保健意识、提高其心理健康水平的同时 ,应加强心理咨询与指导。
Objective: To understand the mental health status, personality characteristics and their relationship of climacteric women. Methods: Self-rating Symptom Scale (SCL-90) and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) were used for evaluation. Results: Compared with the national norm, the scores of somatization, compulsion, depression and anxiety in the symptom self-rating scale were significantly higher than those in other countries. Eysenck Personality Questionnaire N score and SCL-90 each factor was significantly positive correlation. Conclusion: While widely improving the awareness of health care for menopausal women and improving their mental health, counseling and counseling should be strengthened.