新世纪我国档案业处于机制转换的关键历史时 刻，特别是加入世界贸易组织以后既有加快发展的机遇，同时面临着一系列的挑战。 一、入世有利于档案服务统一开放良好格局的形成 在计划经济体制下，我国档案工作长期处于政府的直接控制下，档案馆（室）仅仅是各单位保管档案的仓库 In the new century, the archives industry in our country is in the key historic moment of the transformation of the mechanism, especially since the accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) has both the opportunities for accelerating development while facing a series of challenges. I. Accession to the WTO is conducive to the formation of a united and open file service In the planned economy, China’s archives work has been under the government’s direct control over a long period of time. The archives (rooms) are only the warehouses