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本文复习1965~1972年住院脑膜炎患儿的病历,年龄在3个月以内,并仅包括从脑脊液中分离出细菌而确诊者。共44例脑膜炎患儿,其中11例由乙型B组溶血性链球菌(以下简称GB—BHS)引起,10例由其他革兰氏阳性菌引起,22例由革兰氏阴性菌引起。1例患儿脑脊液生长多种细菌。 GB—BHS是生后1个月内由革兰氏阳性菌引起脑膜炎最常见的病因。事实上生后3个月内亦如此。所有GB—BHS感染病儿出生体重均超过2,500克,其他革兰氏阳性菌脑膜炎病儿出生体重,是显著地小于GB—BHS性脑膜炎病儿(P<0.025)。虽然革兰
This review of medical records of children with hospitalized meningitis from 1965 to 1972, within 3 months, and only included the diagnosis of bacteria isolated from cerebrospinal fluid. A total of 44 cases of meningitis in children, of which 11 cases by Group B hemolytic streptococcus (hereinafter referred to as GB-BHS) caused by 10 cases caused by other Gram-positive bacteria, 22 cases caused by Gram-negative bacteria. A case of cerebrospinal fluid growth in a variety of bacteria. GB-BHS is the most common cause of meningitis caused by Gram-positive bacteria within one month of birth. In fact, 3 months after birth, too. The birth weight of all children with GB-BHS infection exceeded 2,500 grams. The birth weight of other Gram-positive meningitis children was significantly less than that of children with GB-BHS meningitis (P <0.025). Although Gram