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1998年以来,各级财政部门积极调整支出结构,对各级政府履行职能,促进经济和社会事业发展,起到了重要的作用。按照党的十六大精神,还要进一步调整和优化财政支出结构。近五年来财政支出结构变化的基本情况 1998—2002年,全国财政支出五年合计为78574.98亿元(为可比起见,剔除了债务利息支出,下同),比1993—1997年增加44145.23亿元,年均增长18.2%。其中:中央财政支出年均增长19.1%,地方财政支出年均增长17.9%。随着财政收入较快增长(年均增加2052.6亿元)和国债发行规模扩大,各项支出均有较大幅度增加。
Since 1998, the financial departments at all levels have actively adjusted their expenditure structure and played an important role in fulfilling their functions and promoting economic and social development at all levels of government. In accordance with the spirit of the 16th CPC National Congress, we must further adjust and optimize the structure of fiscal expenditure. Basic Statistics on the Changes in the Composition of Fiscal Expenditure in the Past Five Years From 1998 to 2002, the total expenditure of the whole country in five years was 7,857,498 million yuan (for the sake of comparison, excluding the interest expenses on debt, the same below), an increase of 4,414.523 billion yuan over that of 1993-1997, Average annual growth of 18.2%. Of which: the central government spending an average annual increase of 19.1%, local government spending an average annual increase of 17.9%. With the rapid growth of fiscal revenue (average annual increase of 205.66 billion yuan) and the issuance of treasury bonds, the expenditures have increased substantially.