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目的分析新生儿气漏的病因及治疗效果。方法选取2012年在我院出生的新生儿气漏患儿30例,主要根据其病情严重程度采用不同的治疗方法。总结新生儿气漏的病因及治疗效果。结果 30例患儿中新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(NRDS)12例,占40%;感染性肺炎6例,占20%;肺发育不良7例,占23%;胎粪吸入综合征5例,占17%。患儿治愈20例(66.6%),显效5例(16.7%),无效5例(16.7%),总有效率为83.3%。结论根据新生儿气漏患儿的发病原因,采用合适的治疗方式,能够起到较好的治疗效果,有利于患儿早日康复。
Objective To analyze the etiology and treatment effect of neonatal air leaks. Methods Thirty newborns with air leaks born in our hospital in 2012 were selected according to the severity of their illness and different treatment methods were used. To sum up the etiology and treatment of neonatal air leaks. Results Among the 30 children, 12 were neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS), accounting for 40%; 6 were infectious pneumonia, accounting for 20%; 7 were lung dysplasia, accounting for 23%; 5 were meconium aspiration syndrome, Accounting for 17%. Twenty children (66.6%) were cured, 5 (16.7%) were markedly effective, 5 (16.7%) were ineffective, and the total effective rate was 83.3%. Conclusion According to the causes of neonatal air leak in children, the use of appropriate treatment can play a better therapeutic effect, is conducive to the early recovery of children.