(一)小窑沟位于内蒙古凉城县西南马头山西的一条支脉间,为黄土丘陵山区,水土流失严重,地势高,土层薄,水源差,全大队三万二千余亩土地被分割成四梁八坡三十条沟。百分之七十的坡耕地一般在19～20度,最大为25～27度,植被稀疏。百分之七十的土地水土流失,一遇洪水暴发,山洪滚滚而下,土光、草光、庄稼光。解放前的小窑沟是全县最穷的地方,七个村庄八十户人家。 (1) Xiaoyaogou is located in a branch vein in the west of Matou Shanxi in Liangcheng County, Inner Mongolia. It is a mountainous area of ​​loess hilly area with serious soil erosion, high terrain, thin soil layers and poor water source. The entire 32,000-mu land of the entire brigade is divided Into four Liang eight slope thirty ditch. Seventy percent of the slope farmland is generally 19 to 20 degrees, the maximum is 25 to 27 degrees, the vegetation is sparse. Seventy percent of the soil and water loss, a flood outbreak, torrents rolling down, soil light, grass light, crop light. Before the liberation of the small kiln ditch is the poorest place in the county, seven villages of 80 families.