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目的分析老年高血压病人实施个性化护理的方式,评估临床应用效果。方法我院门诊/住院部在时间段2014年9月至2016年6月期间共收治老年高血压患者120例,将其作为观察对象。120例患者应用数字随机表方法进行分组处理,对照组、观察组中分别纳入患者60例。对照组患者实施常规护理干预,观察组患者的联合实施个性化护理干预。以治疗前、后血压变化以及护理满意度为观察指标,评估两组患者在不同护理方式下的临床效果差异。结果治疗前,观察组收缩压、舒张压检出值与对照组对比均无显著差异(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者收缩压为(122.6±5.8)mm Hg,舒张压为(80.2±5.9)mm Hg,均显著低于对照组,检验P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。护理满意度对比,观察组总满意率为95.00%(57/60),显著优于对照组总满意率78.33%(47/60),检验P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论对老年高血压病人采取个性化护理方式干预的价值确切,对控制患者血压,提高护理满意度均有重要意义,可供临床推广应用。
Objective To analyze the way of implementing personalized nursing care for elderly hypertensive patients and evaluate the clinical effect. Methods A total of 120 elderly hypertensive patients were treated in our clinic / inpatient department during the period from September 2014 to June 2016, which were regarded as observation objects. One hundred and twenty patients were divided into groups according to the method of digital random table, 60 patients were included in control group and observation group respectively. Patients in the control group received routine nursing intervention and patients in the observation group were combined to implement personalized nursing intervention. To observe the changes of blood pressure before and after treatment and satisfaction with nursing, to evaluate the difference of clinical effect between two groups in different nursing methods. Results Before treatment, the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure in the observation group were not significantly different from those in the control group (P> 0.05). After treatment, the systolic blood pressure in the observation group was (122.6 ± 5.8) mm Hg and the diastolic blood pressure was (80.2 ± 5.9) mm Hg, were significantly lower than the control group, test P <0.05, the difference was statistically significant. The total satisfaction rate was 95.00% (57/60) in the observation group and 78.33% (47/60) in the observation group. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The intervention of personalized nursing intervention on elderly hypertensive patients is of value in controlling the blood pressure of patients and improving the satisfaction of nursing. It is of great significance for clinical application.