1拍摄距离和场面大小如同眼睛看东西一样，拍摄的距离远，场面大，景物小；拍摄的距离近，场面小，景物大。通常根据涉及的景物范围可以把拍摄的画面分为全景、中景和近景。也有把那些不包括近景的全景称为远景的；比近景更近，只选取景物的某个局部的画面则又称为特写。不同景 1 shooting distance and the size of the scene as the eyes to see things, the shooting distance, the scene is large, the scene is small; the shooting distance, the scene is small, large scenes. Usually according to the scope of the scene can be shot into the panoramic, middle and close shot. There are also those who do not include close-range panorama as the distant view; closer to the close-range view, only select the scene of a local picture is also called close-up. Different view