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最近报道了几种新的膀胱肿瘤标记物，特异性较高，比尿细胞学检查更敏感，但能否用于临床，还有待进一步验证。本文总结了其中三个新的标记物。
Recently, several new bladder tumor markers have been reported, which have higher specificity and are more sensitive than urinalysis. However, their clinical applicability remains to be further verified. This article summarizes three of these new markers.