司法公正是司法过程追求的终极目标。由于司法过程的复杂性,影响司法公正的因素也出现多元化。本文关注的是其中的主体性要素——法官的素养培训问题。本文限定了“司法公正”的基本旨意,取向为“形式公正”。在此基础上,本文以经济分析为主要研究方法,在综合运用了数个模型之后,得出了基本结论:即对司法公正而言,法官的法律方法素养培训,在投入合理成本后,是可以获得效益的。而在司法部门管理者未来的法官培训规划决策中,如果成本投入有限,那么选择增加对法官法律方法素养培训的投入,将会确保效益最大化。 Judicial fairness is the ultimate goal pursued by the judicial process. Due to the complexity of the judicial process, the factors that affect judicial fairness also appear diversified. This article focuses on one of the subjective elements - the issue of judges’ literacy training. This article defines the basic purpose of “judicial justice”, with the orientation of “formal justice”. On this basis, this paper takes economic analysis as the main research method. After several models have been comprehensively used, the basic conclusion is reached: that is, for judicial fairness, the legal literacy training of judges, after putting reasonable cost into practice, is Can be effective. In the future judiciary training and planning decisions for the managers of the judiciary, if the cost of investment is limited, choosing to increase investment in legal literacy training for judges will ensure maximum benefits.