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北京有3000余年建城史——始于周武王71年(公元前1045年)周武王初封蓟国;有800余年建都史——始于贞元元年(1153年)金朝四世皇帝完颜亮从上京(今黑龙江阿城)迁往燕京并定都“中都”。3000多年前的西周初年,周武王灭商后分封二诸侯国“蓟”与“燕”。“蓟”与“燕”就在今天的北京城和北京城的附近建城。当时,蓟国的城在今北京城西南宣武区广安门内外(故蓟国的都城是北京城的前身),燕国的城在今永定河西岸的房山县琉璃河镇以东的董家林村……
Beijing has more than 3,000 years of history of the founding of the capital - Beginning in 71th year of King Wu of Zhou (1045 BC) King Zhou of Zhouwu was sealed by a thistle kingdom and more than 800 years of history of the capital - Beginning in the first year of Zhenyuan (1153) Wanyanliang from Beijing (now Heilongjiang Acheng) moved to Yanjing and capital “Zhongdu ”. 3000 years ago, the early Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Wu King off the business after the sub-two princes “thistle ” and “Yan ”. “Thistle ” and “Yan ” in today’s Beijing and Beijing near the city. At that time, the city of Thistle was located inside and outside Guanganmen of Xuanwu District in the southwest of Beijing (so the capital of Jishuo was the predecessor of Beijing) and the town of Yan State was found in Dongjialin Village, east of Liulihe, Fangshan County, ...