早期的台湾社会,深受中国汉儒文化传统影响,以男性为中心的父权文化主导整个社会,性别不平等长期被内化为社会规范,并渗入社会教化机制。虽然台湾早在日据时期就有妇女解放的言论,亦有妇女运动,但殖民体制下的台湾不可能实现妇女的解放,也不具备妇女解放的条件。而1945年台湾光复以后,虽标榜男女平等,有官方妇女团体,女性在某些领域中可以任职,甚至政治上有“妇女保障名额”的政策,但当时的妇女团体主要还是 The early Taiwanese society was deeply influenced by the Confucian traditions and traditions in China. The male-dominated patriarchal culture dominated the society as a whole. Gender inequalities were internally transformed into social norms and infiltrated into social education mechanisms. Although there were women’s liberation remarks and women’s movements in Taiwan as early as the Japanese during the Japanese occupation, it is impossible for Taiwan under the colonial system to achieve the emancipation of women nor the liberation of women. After the recovery of Taiwan in 1945, although there was an affirmation of equality between men and women, there were official women’s groups and women could hold posts in some fields and even had a “women’s protection quota” politically. However, the women’s groups at the time were mainly