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马欢曾4次跟随郑和下西洋,归国后撰写了《瀛涯胜览》,该书详细记载了跟随郑和下西洋的经过及其所见所闻。本文引用了许多史料,详细论述了《瀛涯胜览》的重要学术价值。论述了此书不仅对郑和下西洋伟大壮举做了详实的记载,而且还对15世纪亚非许多国家和地区的基本情况做了比较充分的记述,同时对于科技史的研究也具有重大的参考价值,并且在回族史学发展史上具有重要的地位。
Ma Huan had followed Zheng He’s journey to the West four times and wrote “Ying Yinsheng Tour” after returning home. The book details the passage that followed Zheng He’s journey to the West and what he saw and heard. This article cites many historical materials and elaborates on the important academic value of “Ying Ya Sheng Jiu”. The book discusses not only the great feats of Zheng He under the Western Ocean, but also makes a fairly complete account of the basic situation in many countries and regions of Asia and Africa in the 15th century. At the same time, it also has a significant reference to the study of the history of science and technology Value, and in the history of Hui history has an important position.