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目的探讨舒适护理对骨外科术后疼痛患者的护理效果。方法 436例骨外科手术患者,随机分为对照组与观察组,各218例。对照组选择常规护理,观察组选择舒适护理;比较两组患者疼痛分级与视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分比较并发症发生率。结果观察组患者经护理后VAS评分(4.53±0.47)分优于对照组的(6.72±0.95)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者经护理后的疼痛分级优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者并发症发生率为1.8%低于对照组的7.8%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论选择舒适护理模式为骨外科术后疼痛患者进行护理,可有效减轻患者疼痛感,临床护理效果显著,值得临床广泛应用。
Objective To investigate the nursing effect of comfortable nursing on patients with postoperative pain in orthopedic surgery. Methods 436 cases of surgical patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 218 cases each. The control group received routine nursing and the observation group chose comfortable nursing. The pain scores and visual analogue scale (VAS) were compared between two groups to compare the complication rates. Results After treatment, the VAS score (4.53 ± 0.47) in the observation group was better than that in the control group (6.72 ± 0.95), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The grade of pain in the observation group was better than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The incidence of complication in the observation group was 1.8% lower than 7.8% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Choosing comfortable nursing model for the care of patients with postoperative pain in orthopedic surgery can effectively reduce the pain of patients and has significant clinical nursing effect. It is worth widely clinical application.