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金黄色葡萄球菌(SA)是引起严重肺感染的重要病因。成人由SA 引起的肺感染表现各异,临床过程可从亚急性型直至暴发型。以往报告患者病程可达10年以上,本文全部患者均为急性发作型。作者复习31例成人SA 肺感染者(包括肺炎、肺气肿、肺脓肿)的病例记录,其诊断符合下列标准①肺为原发性感染,经X 线证实;②上呼吸道菌丛培养阳性。诊断标本来源包括:经气管吸引、直接针吸、
Staphylococcus aureus (SA) is an important cause of severe lung infections. The lung infections caused by SA in adults vary, and the clinical course can range from subacute to fulminant. Past reports of patients with up to 10 years duration, all patients in this article are acute attacks. The authors reviewed 31 cases of adult SA lung infection (including pneumonia, emphysema, lung abscess) case records, the diagnosis of the following criteria ① pulmonary primary infection, confirmed by X-ray; ② upper respiratory flora culture positive. Sources of diagnostic specimens include: tracheal suction, direct needle suction,