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流传在张家口地区的戏曲种类很多,像京剧、评剧、晋剧、河北梆子,包括地方小戏二人台等。但是,它们都不发源于当地,全是外来的剧种。真正张家口地区土生土长,而且确实独此一家、别无分店的地方剧种,应该说是蔚县秧歌。秧歌这两个字,是很容易引起误会的,往往使人以为是些散漫的小调和没有固定程式的民间舞蹈。其实,蔚县秧歌已经远远超出了山歌小调和民间舞蹈的范畴,早就完全具备了一个独立地方剧种的一切条件。如果从它的唱腔、曲牌、表演程式,乃至
Spread in Zhangjiakou area of many types of drama, such as Peking Opera, Pingju, Jinju, Hebei Bangzi, including the local drama duo and so on. However, none of them originated from the local area and they are all foreign operas. The real Zhangjiakou area native, and indeed the only one, no branch of local operas, should be said Yuxian Yangko. Yangko these two words, it is easy to cause misunderstanding, often make people think that some scattered minor and no fixed-style folk dance. In fact, Yuxian Yangko has far exceeded the scope of folk songs and folk dance, has long been fully equipped with an independent local opera all the conditions. If from its singing, tunes, performance programs, and even